For generations, Maine has owned a worldwide reputation for the skills of its shipbuilders and sea captains, and for leadership in every aspect of maritime affairs. It was in Maine that the first English ship built in America, the Virginia, was launched in 1607 and Mainers continue to build and sail vessels ranging from custom yachts to warships. Windjammers, fishing fleets, and America’s Cup defenders have all been part of Maine’s seafaring tradition. An institution devoted to nautical training in Maine was first proposed in the 1930s. Educational and civic leaders throughout the state—led by Senator Ralph Leavitt of Portland—prompted the creation of Maine Maritime Academy by an act of the 90th Maine Legislature on March 21, 1941.