The second phase of the IIT, JEE, JEE Advanced (previously called as IIT JEE), is typically held following the JEE Main exam. Aspiring engineers take this test in order to be admitted to prestigious engineering colleges like IITs. Seven IITs (IIT Kharagpur, IIT Bombay, IIT Madras, IIT Kanpur, IIT Delhi and IIT Guwahati) alternately administer the computer-based JEE Advanced exam. IIT Guwahati conducted the JEE Advanced 2023 on 4^th of June, 2023.

ELIGIBILITY

NATIONALITY- The JEE Advanced exam is open to students who are citizens of India, Person of Indian origin, overseas citizens of India and foreign nationals. Foreign nationals must fulfill certain requirements.

AGE CRITERIA- Applicants may apply if they were born on October 1, 1998, or later. Candidates who fall under the reserved category are eligible for a five-year relaxation. Therefore, candidates must have been born on October 1, 1993, or later.

Note that, Not matter if they passed the qualifying exam, candidate is allowed to appear and write the exam twice in a span of two years.

Candidates must place among the top 2,50,000 across all categories of JEE Main winners in order to be eligible for JEE Advanced. When ranks or scores in any category are “tied,” the total number of candidates may also exceed 2,50,000.

FOREIGN CANDIDATES

The authorities have outlined distinct qualifying requirement for candidates who are foreign nationals. Candidates who are not citizens of India or whose parents are not Indian citizens and do not fall under the OCI or PIO categories are regarded as foreign nationals, according to the information contained in the official documents.

As instructed by the Indian government, foreign nationals are not eligible for any kind of seat reservation. Candidates from other countries who have studied abroad at the 10+2 level or its equivalent at the time of registering for JEE (Advanced) 2023 are exempt from taking the JEE (Main) 2023 exam and may register for JEE (Advanced) 2023 directly, provided they meet all other eligibility requirements. Foreign national candidates must take the JEE (Main) 2023 exam in order to be eligible for the OPEN category of JEE (Advanced) 2023. These candidates must have completed or are presently pursuing their 10+2-degree level education in India. A citizenship certificate or passport is required as identification for the candidate's parents. Regarding seat availability, foreign nationals are limited to 10% of the total number of seats in each course.

EXAM PATTERN

View the JEE Advanced 2024 exam's question paper format, marking system, schedule, and other details below:

Exam mode: Only the Computer Based Test (CBT) format will be used for this test.There will be two question papers in JEE (Advanced) 2024: Paper 1 and Paper 2, each lasting three hours. It is required to take both papers.Languages spoken: Hindi and English

Duration -Six hours in total

Labeling strategy: Every year, the marking schemes are modified. Incorrect responses to some questions may result in the assignment of negative marks. At the time of the exam, the "Instructions to Candidates" section will provide information about the marking scheme.

portions: There will be three distinct portions on each question paper: mathematics, chemistry, and physics.

SYLLABUS

PHYSICS

General- dimensional analysis, least count, important figures, general units and dimensions; Techniques for quantifying and analyzing errors for physical quantities related to the following experiments:

experiments utilizing a screw gauge (micrometer) and Vernier calipers Calculating g with a basic pendulum and the material's elasticity, or Young's modulus Surface tension of water caused by detergent action and capillary rise. The calorimeter's specific heat of a liquid, the u-v method's focal length of a convex lens and a concave mirror, Sound speed measured with a resonance column

Ohm's law can be verified with a voltmeter and an ammeter, and the specific resistance of a wire can be determined with a meter bridge and post office box.

Mechanics- projectiles, one- and two-dimensional kinematics (only using Cartesian coordinates); Circular motion that is uniform; relative velocity.

The laws of motion by Newton; evenly accelerated inertial frames of reference; both kinetic and static friction; potential and kinetic energy; labor and strength; conservation of mechanical energy and linear momentum.

Particle systems; Impulse; center of mass and motion; Collisions that are inelastic and elastic.

Moment of inertia of uniform bodies with basic geometrical shapes, rigid body, parallel and perpendicular axis theorems; angular momentum torque; angular momentum conservation; dynamics of inflexible bodies with a fixed rotational axis; rolling spheres, cylinders, and rings without slipping; equilibrium between stiff bodies; point masses and rigid bodies colliding. resonance, forced and damped oscillation (in one dimension).

Simple harmonic motions that are both linear and angular.

Young’s modulus and Hooke’s law.

gravitational potential and field; gravitational law; gravitational acceleration; Kepler's law, orbits around stars, planets and satellites moving in round orbits; velocity of escape.

the fluid's pressure; The law of Pascal, buoyancy Surface tension and energy, capillary rise, droplets, bubbles, and angle of contact. In mechanics, viscosity (excluding Poiseuille's equation), bulk modulus, and rigidity modulus. Stoke's legislation Bernoulli's theorem and its applications, equation of continuity, terminal velocity, and streamline flow. wave motion (just plane waves), wave superposition, and longitudinal and transverse waves; waves that are both fixed and progressive; air columns and strings vibrating; Beats; Resonance Doppler effect in sound and the speed of sound in gasses

Thermal Physics- the expansion of heat in gases, liquids, and solids; thermodynamics, latent heat heat transfer in a single dimension basic ideas about radiation and convection; Newton's cooling law; optimal gas laws; specific temperatures (Cp and CV for diatomic and monoatomic gases, respectively); processes that are adiabatic and isothermal, gas bulk modulus; similarity between work and heat; The applications of the first law of thermodynamics (just for ideal gases); The Carnot engine and its efficiency, the second law of thermodynamics, reversible and irreversible processes; Blackbody radiation: emissive and absorbent qualities;Kirchhoff's law; Stefan's law; Wien's displacement law.

Electricity and Magnestism

the law of Coulomb; potential and electric field; electrical potential energy in a uniform electrostatic field of a system of electrical dipoles and point charges; lines of electric field; electric field flux; Gauss's law and its use in straightforward situations, like determining the field caused by an infinitely long straight wire, an infinitely charged plane sheet, or a uniformly charged thin spherical shell. capacitance both with and without dielectrics in a parallel plate capacitor; parallel and series capacitors. The power that a capacitor holds. current in electricity Ohm's law resistances and cells arranged in series and parallel; Kirchhoff's laws and their basic uses Effect of current heating. Ampere's law and Biot-Savart's law; magnetic field inside a long, straight solenoid, along the axis of a circular coil, and close to a straight wire conveying electricity; force in a uniform magnetic field applied to a moving charge and a wire carrying current.

Moving coil galvanometer, voltmeter, ammeter, and their conversions; Magnetic moment of a current loop; Effect of a uniform magnetic field on a current loop.

Magnetic induction: Lenz's and Faraday's laws; Self- and mutual inductance; circuits with d.c. and a.c. sources that are RC, LR, LC, and LCR (in series).

Electromagnetic Waves- The properties of electromagnetic waves. electromagnetic spectrum, which includes fundamental information about the usage of radio waves, microwaves, infrared, visible, ultraviolet, x-rays, and gamma rays.

Optics- Rectilinear light propagation; spherical and planar surface reflection and refraction; complete internal reflection; a prism's deviation and dispersion of light; slender lenses mirrors and thin lenses combined; Enlargement. Light is a wave, according to Huygen's principle, with interference only occurring in Young's double-slit experiment. Diffraction brought caused by just one slit. Brewster's law, plane polarized light, polarization of light, and Polaroids.

Modern Physics- Atomic nucleus; radiations of α, β, and γ the radioactive decay law; Constant decay; half-life and average life; binding energy and figuring it out; processes of fusion and fission; The computation of energy in these procedures.

the photoelectric effect Bohr's theory of atoms that resemble hydrogen; De Broglie wavelength of matter waves, characteristic and continuous X-rays, and Moseley's law. 

CHEMISTRY

General Topics- notion of molecules and atoms; Dalton's theory of atoms; Mole theory; Chemical equations

equilibrium in chemical equations computations incorporating common oxidation-reduction, neutralization, and displacement processes (based on the mole idea and stoichiometry); concentration as measured by molality, molarity, normalcy, and mole fraction.

State of Matter: Gases and Liquids- Absolute temperature scale, ideal gas equation, and gas laws; Van der Waals equation deviation from ideality; The relationship between temperature and the average, root mean square, and most likely velocities in the kinetic theory of gases; the partial pressure law; gas diffusion. kinds, distance dependency, and attributes affected by intermolecular interactions; Liquids: viscosity, surface tension, and vapour pressure.

Atomic Structure- Bohr model, hydrogen atom spectrum; duality of waves and particles, de Broglie hypothesis;

The principle of uncertainty Hydrogen atom's qualitative quantum mechanical image: energies, quantum numbers, probability density, wave function, and (for plots only) orbital morphologies; Aufbau theorem; Pauli's principle of exclusion and Hund's rule.

Chemical Bonding and Molecular Structure- Covalent bonding and orbital overlap; hybridization limited to the s, p, and d orbitals; Maps of molecular orbital energies for diatomic substances that are homonuclear (up to Ne2); hydrogen atom molecular polarity and dipole moment VSEPR model with molecular forms (tetrahedral, octahedral, pyramidal, square pyramidal, trigonal bipyramidal, square planar, angular, triangular, and linear).

Chemical Thermodynamics- Intensive and extensive properties, state functions, First law of thermodynamics; Internal energy, work (pressure-volume only) and heat; Enthalpy, heat capacity, standard state, Hess’s law; Enthalpy of reaction, fusion and vapourization, and lattice enthalpy; Second law of thermodynamics; Entropy; Gibbs energy; Criteria of equilibrium and spontaneity.

Chemical and Ionic Equilibrium- The significance of ȟܩ and ȟܩ  in chemical equilibrium; the law of mass action; Effects of concentration, temperature, and pressure, Le Chatelier's principle, equilibrium constants (Kp and Kc), and reaction quotient; pH and buffer solutions, common ion impact, solubility product and its applications; Salt hydrolysis; acids and bases (Bronsted and Lewis ideas).

Electrochemistry- electrode potential standards; electrochemical cells and cell processes; electronegativity and the Nernst equation galvanic cell electrochemical series, emf; Faraday's electrolysis laws; Kohlrausch's law, electrolytic conductance, specific, equivalent, and molar conductivity; Primary and secondary batteries, fuel cells, and corrosion.

Chemical Kinetic- Chemical reaction rates; reaction molecularity and order; half-life, rate law, and rate constant; rate formulations for zero and first order reactions that are both integrated and differentiable; rate constant's temperature dependency (Arrhenius equation and activation energy); Catalysis: Enzyme catalysis and its mechanism; homogeneous and heterogeneous; activity and selectivity of solid catalysts.

Solid State- The classification of solids include their crystalline state, seven crystal systems (with cell parameters a, b, c, α, β, and η), close-packed solid structures (cubic and hexagonal), packing in lattices fcc, bcc, and hcp; nearest neighbors, ionic radii and radius ratio, and point defects.

Solutions- Henry’s law; Raoult’s law; Ideal solutions; Colligative properties: lowering of vapour pressure, elevation of boiling point, depression of freezing point, and osmotic pressure; van’t Hoff factor.

Surface Chemistry- Fundamental ideas in adsorption: Freundlich adsorption isotherm, physisorption and chemisorption; Types, processing techniques, and general characteristics of colloids Basic concepts of micelles, surfactants, and emulsions (just definitions and examples).

Classification of Elements and periodicity in property- The current version of the periodic table, the modern periodic law, periodic trends in valence, oxideation states, electronegativity, periodic trends in atomic and ionic radius, ionization enthalpy, electron gain enthalpy, and chemical reactivity.

Hydrogen- The position of hydrogen in the periodic table, its occurrence, its isotopes, its synthesis, its characteristics, and its applications; ionic, covalent, and interstitial hydroides; characteristics of water, especially its density; hydrogen peroxide: use, structure, reactions, and preparation; Using hydrogen as a fuel.

s-Block Elements- The properties and uses of compounds of sodium (sodium carbonate, sodium chloride, sodium hydroxide, sodium hydrogen carbonate) and calcium (calcium oxide, calcium hydroxide, calcium carbonate, calcium sulphate) are discussed, along with the reactivity of alkali and alkaline earth metals towards air, water, dihydrogen, halogens, and acids; their reducing nature, including solutions in liquid ammonia; and their general characteristics of oxides, hydroxides, halides, and salts of oxoacids; and the anomalous behavior of lithium and beryllium.

p-Block Elements- Oxidation state and trends in chemical reactivity of elements of groups 13-17; anomalous properties of boron, carbon, nitrogen, oxygen, and fluorine with respect to other elements in their respective groups.

 Group 13: Reactivity towards acids, alkalis, and halogens; preparation, properties, and uses of borax, orthoboric acid, diborane, boron trifluoride, aluminium chloride, and alums; uses of boron and aluminium.

 Group 14: Reactivity towards water and halogen; allotropes of carbon and uses of carbon; preparation, properties, and uses of carbon monoxide, carbon dioxide, silicon dioxide, silicones, silicates, zeolites. Group 15: Reactivity towards hydrogen, oxygen, and halogen; allotropes of phosphorous; preparation, properties, and uses of dinitrogen, ammonia, nitric acid, phosphine, phosphorus trichloride, phosphorus pentachloride; oxides of nitrogen and oxoacids of phosphorus.

 Group 16: Reactivity towards hydrogen, oxygen, and halogen; simple oxides; allotropes of sulfur; preparation/manufacture, properties, and uses of dioxygen, ozone, sulfur dioxide, sulfuric acid; oxoacids of sulfur.

Group 17: Reactivity towards hydrogen, oxygen, and metals; preparation/manufacture, properties, and uses of chlorine, hydrogen chloride and interhalogen compounds; oxoacids of halogens, bleaching powder. Group 18: Chemical properties and uses; compounds of xenon with fluorine and oxygen.

d-Block Elements- The production, structure, and reactivity of oxoanions of chromium and manganese, as well as standard electrode potentials, interstitial compounds, alloys, catalytic characteristics, and applications, are all covered.

f-Block Elements- Lanthanoid and actinoid contractions; oxidation states; general characteristics.

Coordination compounds- Werner’s theory; Nomenclature, cis-trans and ionization isomerism, hybridization and geometries (linear, tetrahedral, square planar and octahedral) of mononuclear coordination compounds; Bonding [VBT and CFT (octahedral and tetrahedral fields)]; Magnetic properties (spin-only) and colour of 3d-series coordination compounds; Ligands and spectrochemical series; Stability; Importance and applications; Metal carbonyls.

Isolation of Metals- Metal ores and their concentration; extraction of crude metal from concentrated ores: thermodynamic (iron, copper, zinc) and electrochemical (aluminium) principles of metallurgy; cyanide process (silver and gold); refining.

Principles of Qualitative Analysis- Groups I to V (only Ag+ , Hg2+, Cu2+, Pb2+, Fe3+, Cr3+, Al3+, Ca2+, Ba2+, Zn2+, Mn2+ and Mg2+); Nitrate, halides (excluding fluoride), carbonate and bicarbonate, sulphate and sulphide.

Environmental Chemistry- Atmospheric pollution; water pollution; soil pollution; industrial waste; strategies to control environmental pollution; green chemistry.

Basic Principles of Organic Chemistry- Hybridisation of carbon; σ and π-bonds; Shapes of simple organic molecules; aromaticity; Structural and geometrical isomerism; Stereoisomers and stereochemical relationship (enantiomers, diastereomers, meso) of compounds containing only up to two asymmetric centres 6 (R,S and E,Z configurations excluded); Determination of empirical and molecular formulae of simple compounds by combustion method only; IUPAC nomenclature of organic molecules (hydrocarbons, including simple cyclic hydrocarbons and their mono-functional and bi-functional derivatives only); Hydrogen bonding effects; Inductive, Resonance and Hyperconjugative effects; Acidity and basicity of organic compounds; Reactive intermediates produced during homolytic and heterolytic bond cleavage; Formation, structure and stability of carbocations, carbanions and free radicals.

Alkanes- Homologous series; Physical properties (melting points, boiling points and density) and effect of branching on them; Conformations of ethane and butane (Newman projections only); Preparation from alkyl halides and aliphatic carboxylic acids; Reactions: combustion, halogenation (including allylic and benzylic halogenation) and oxidation.

Alkenes and Alkynes- Physical properties (boiling points, density and dipole moments); Preparation by elimination reactions; Acid catalysed hydration (excluding the stereochemistry of addition and elimination); Metal acetylides; Reactions of alkenes with KMnO4 and ozone; Reduction of alkenes and alkynes; Electrophilic addition reactions of alkenes with X2, HX, HOX, (X=halogen); Effect of peroxide on addition reactions; cyclic polymerization reaction of alkynes.

Benzene- Structure; Electrophilic substitution reactions: halogenation, nitration, sulphonation, FriedelCrafts alkylation and acylation; Effect of directing groups (monosubstituted benzene) in these reactions.

Amines- Preparation from nitro compounds, nitriles and amides; Reactions: Hoffmann bromamide degradation, Gabriel phthalimide synthesis; Reaction with nitrous acid, Azo coupling reaction of diazonium salts of aromatic amines; Sandmeyer and related reactions of diazonium salts; Carbylamine reaction, Hinsberg test, Alkylation and acylation reactions.

Phenols- Physical properties; Preparation, Electrophilic substitution reactions of phenol (halogenation, nitration, sulphonation); Reimer-Tiemann reaction, Kolbe reaction; Esterification; Etherification; Aspirin synthesis; Oxidation and reduction reactions of phenol.

Alkyl- Halides Rearrangement reactions of alkyl carbocation; Grignard reactions; Nucleophilic substitution reactions and their stereochemical aspects.

Biomolecules- Classification of carbohydrates; reduction; oxidation; mono- and di-saccharides (sucrose and glucose); production of glycosides and the hydrolysis of disaccharides, such as lactose, maltose, and sucrose;

Anomers- Proteins: Amino acids; Peptide bonding; Primary and secondary peptide structure; protein types (globular and fibrous).

The chemical makeup and structure of DNA and RNA are known as nucleic acids.

Alcohols Physical properties; Reactions: esterification, dehydration (formation of alkenes and ethers); Reactions with: sodium, phosphorus halides, ZnCl2/concentrated HCl, thionyl chloride; Conversion of alcohols into aldehydes, ketones and carboxylic acids.

Acids Carboxylic- physical characteristics; preparation: using Grignard reagents, nitriles, and the hydrolysis of amides and esters; Benzoic acid production from alkylbenzenes Reactions include halogenation, amide, acid chloride, and esters production.

Ethers- Preparation by Williamson’s synthesis; C-O bond cleavage reactions.

Aldehydes and Ketones- Preparation of: aldehydes and ketones from acid chlorides and nitriles; aldehydes from esters; benzaldehyde from toluene and benzene; Reactions: oxidation, reduction, oxime and hydrazone 7 formation; Aldol condensation, Cannizzaro reaction; Haloform reaction; Nucleophilic addition reaction with RMgX, NaHSO3, HCN, alcohol, amine.

Chemistry in Everyday Life- Drug-target interaction; Therapeutic effect; Antacids, antihistamines, tranquilizers, analgesics, antimicrobials, and antifertility medications as examples (not including structures); Name-only artificial sweeteners; detergents, soaps, and cleaning agents.

Practical Organic Chemistry- Identification of the following functional groups: carboxyl, amino, nitro, hydroxyl (phenolic and alcoholic), and carbonyl (ketone and aldehyde). Identification of elements (N, S, halogens).

Polymers- polymerization types (condensation and addition); Synthetic and homopolymers; PVC; Biodegradable polymers; Natural rubber; Cellulose; Nylon; Teflon; Bakelite; Polymer applications.  MATHEMATICS

Sets, Relations and Functions- De-Morgan's laws on union, intersection, difference (for finite number of sets) and practical problems based on them; sets and their representations; different kinds of sets (empty, finite, and infinite); algebra of sets; intersection, complement, difference, and symmetric difference of sets and their algebraic properties.

Domain and codomain of relations, ordered pair, equivalency relation, and Cartesian product of finite sets

Special functions (polynomial, trigonometric, exponential, logarithmic, power, absolute value, greatest integer, etc.), sum, difference, product, and composition of functions are examples of functions that fall under this category. Other examples include functions as mappings, domain, codomain, range of functions, invertible functions, even and odd functions, into, onto, and one-to-one functions.

Algebra- Complex number algebra, cube roots of unity, addition, multiplication, conjugation, polar representation, principle argument properties, triangle inequality, and geometric interpretations.

Algebraic fundamental theorem stated clearly creating quadratic equations with provided roots, symmetric functions of roots, quadratic equations with real coefficients, and relationships between roots and coefficients. The sum of the first n natural numbers, the sums of the squares and cubes of the first n natural numbers, arithmetic and geometric means, sums of finite arithmetic and geometric progressions, infinite geometric series, and so on. properties of binomial coefficients, permutations and combinations, binomial theorem for a positive integral index, and logarithms and their properties.

Matrices- The properties of these matrix operations, diagonal, symmetric, and skew-symmetric matrices and their properties, addition, multiplication by a scalar and product of matrices, transpose of a matrix, basic row and column transformations, determinant of a square matrix of order up to three, adjoint of a matrix, inverse of a square matrix of order up to three, and these properties are all related to matrices as a rectangular array of real numbers.

Probability and Statistics- Sample space, random experiment, many event kinds (complex, simple, and impossible), addition and multiplication principles of probability, conditional probability, event independence, and total probability The Bayes Theorem uses permutations and combinations to calculate the probability of an event.

Measures of the frequency distribution with the same mean but different variance, random variable, mean and variance of the random variable, central tendency and dispersion, mean, median, mode, mean deviation, standard deviation, and variance of grouped and ungrouped data etc.

Trigonometry- generic solutions for trigonometric equations, addition and subtraction formulas, formulas involving multiple and sub-multiple angles, and trigonometric functions, their periodicity, and graphs.

Inverse trigonometric functions (principal value only) and their elementary features.

Differential Calculus- The L'Hospital rule for evaluating function limits describes the limit of a function at a real integer, as well as the continuity and limit of the sum, difference, product, and quotient of two functions.

Composite functions' continuity and the continuous functions' intermediate value feature.

Function derivatives, polynomial, rational, trigonometric, inverse trigonometric, exponential, and logarithmic functions, as well as the derivative of the sum, difference, product, and quotient of two functions, are all covered by the chain rule.

Tangents and normals; increasing and decreasing functions; derivatives of order two; maximum and minimum values of a function; Rolle's theorem and Lagrange's mean value theorem; geometric interpretation of the two theorems; implicit function derivatives up to order two; abstract derivatives.

Analytical Geometry- Two dimensions: Cartesian coordinates, distance between two points, section formulae, shift of origin. Equation of a straight line in various forms, angle between two lines, distance of a point from a line; Lines through the point of intersection of two given lines, equation of the bisector of the angle between two lines, concurrency of lines; Centroid, orthocentre, incentre and circumcentre of a triangle. Equation of a circle in various forms, equations of tangent, normal and chord. Parametric equations of a circle, intersection of a circle with a straight line or a circle, equation of a circle through the points of intersection of two circles and those of a circle and a straight line. Equations of a parabola, ellipse and hyperbola in standard form, their foci, directrices and eccentricity, parametric equations, equations of tangent and normal. Locus problems. Three dimensions: Distance between two points, direction cosines and direction ratios, equation of a straight line in space, skew lines, shortest distance between two lines, equation of a plane, distance of a point from a plane, angle between two lines, angle between two planes, angle between a line and the plane, coplanar lines.

Vector- Addition of vectors, scalar multiplication, dot and cross products, scalar and vector triple products, and their geometrical interpretations.

Integral Calculus- The fundamental theorem of integral calculus; indefinite integrals of standard functions; definite integrals as the limit of sums; definite integrals and their properties; integration as the inverse process of differentiation.

Applications of definite integrals, partial fractions, and integration by parts are methods used to determine the areas bounded by simple curves. creation of linear first order differential equations, separation of variables method, solution of homogeneous differential equations of first order and first degree, and formation of ordinary differential equations.